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2 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eduard Iten 2cc258e8e2 feat(adc_test): use devicetree for adc configuration
- Use named adc channel 'multisense' from devicetree
- Enable adc calibration
2025-07-06 09:55:10 +02:00
Eduard Iten a77298b3a6 Implement VND7050AJ supply voltage reading function
- Added devicetree overlay for VND7050AJ with GPIO and ADC configuration
- Created custom devicetree binding for VND7050AJ valve controller
- Implemented valve_get_supply_voltage() function with proper pin control:
  - RST=HIGH to enable VND7050AJ
  - S0=1, S1=1 for supply voltage sensing mode
  - SEN=1 to enable MULTISENSE output
  - ADC reading on PA0 (ADC1_IN1) with 12-bit resolution
- Fixed supply voltage calculation (VCC/8 per datasheet)
- Added comprehensive debug logging for all steps
- Tested and verified ADC functionality
- Current reading: 5.1V (may be limited by hardware power supply)

Files modified:
- software/lib/valve/valve.c: Main implementation
- software/apps/slave_node/boards/weact_stm32g431_core.overlay: DT config
- software/apps/slave_node/dts/bindings/vnd7050aj-valve-controller.yaml: DT binding
- software/apps/slave_node/src/main.c: Test code
- software/apps/slave_node/prj.conf: ADC driver enablement
2025-07-04 08:54:47 +02:00
11 changed files with 298 additions and 14 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
/ {
zephyr,user {
io-channels = <&adc1 1>;
io-channel-names = "multisense";
};
};
&adc1 {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
status = "okay";
st,adc-clock-source = "SYNC";
st,adc-prescaler = <4>;
pinctrl-0 = <&adc1_in1_pa0>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
channel@1 {
reg = <1>;
zephyr,gain = "ADC_GAIN_1";
zephyr,reference = "ADC_REF_INTERNAL";
zephyr,acquisition-time = <ADC_ACQ_TIME_MAX>;
zephyr,resolution = <12>;
zephyr,vref-mv = <3300>;
};
};
&pinctrl {
adc1_in1_pa0: adc1_in1_pa0 {
pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 0, ANALOG)>;
};
};

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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
CONFIG_ADC=y
CONFIG_ADC_STM32=y
CONFIG_LOG=y

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@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2024 Your Name
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/adc.h>
#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(adc_test, LOG_LEVEL_DBG);
#if !DT_NODE_EXISTS(DT_PATH(zephyr_user))
#error "zephyr,user node not found"
#endif
static const struct adc_dt_spec adc_channel = ADC_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_NAME(DT_PATH(zephyr_user), multisense);
int main(void)
{
int err;
if (!device_is_ready(adc_channel.dev)) {
LOG_ERR("ADC device not found: %s", adc_channel.dev->name);
return 0;
}
err = adc_channel_setup_dt(&adc_channel);
if (err < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Could not setup channel #%d, error %d", adc_channel.channel_id, err);
return 0;
}
while (1) {
int16_t buffer[1];
struct adc_sequence sequence = {
.channels = BIT(adc_channel.channel_id),
.buffer = buffer,
.buffer_size = sizeof(buffer),
.resolution = adc_channel.resolution,
.calibrate = true,
};
err = adc_read(adc_channel.dev, &sequence);
if (err < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Could not read ADC, error %d", err);
continue;
}
int32_t millivolts = buffer[0];
err = adc_raw_to_millivolts_dt(&adc_channel, &millivolts);
if (err < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Could not convert to millivolts (%d)", err);
continue;
}
LOG_INF("ADC raw: %d, mV: %d", buffer[0], millivolts);
k_msleep(500);
}
return 0;
}

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@ -23,22 +23,22 @@
pinctrl-names = "default"; pinctrl-names = "default";
}; };
&adc1 { // ADC1 wird für PA0 verwendet &adc1 {
status = "okay"; // ADC1 aktivieren status = "okay";
pinctrl-0 = <&adc1_in1_pa0>; // Pinmux für PA0 als ADC1_IN1 pinctrl-0 = <&adc1_in1_pa0>;
pinctrl-names = "default"; pinctrl-names = "default";
st,adc-clock-source = "SYNC"; st,adc-clock-source = "SYNC";
st,adc-prescaler = <4>; st,adc-prescaler = <4>;
#address-cells = <1>; #address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>; #size-cells = <0>;
// Definition des ADC-Kanals für MULTISENSE (PA0) channel@1 {
channel@1 { // ADC1_IN1 ist Kanal 1 reg = <1>;
reg = <1>; // Kanalnummer
zephyr,gain = "ADC_GAIN_1"; zephyr,gain = "ADC_GAIN_1";
zephyr,reference = "ADC_REF_INTERNAL"; zephyr,reference = "ADC_REF_INTERNAL";
zephyr,acquisition-time = <ADC_ACQ_TIME_DEFAULT>; zephyr,acquisition-time = <ADC_ACQ_TIME_DEFAULT>;
zephyr,resolution = <12>; zephyr,resolution = <12>;
zephyr,vref-mv = <3300>;
}; };
}; };

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@ -26,10 +26,10 @@ properties:
s0-gpios: s0-gpios:
type: phandle-array type: phandle-array
description: GPIO for status/select 0 pin description: GPIO for select 0 pin
required: true required: true
s1-gpios: s1-gpios:
type: phandle-array type: phandle-array
description: GPIO for status/select 1 pin description: GPIO for select 1 pin
required: true required: true

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@ -21,3 +21,7 @@ CONFIG_MODBUS=y
CONFIG_MODBUS_ROLE_SERVER=y CONFIG_MODBUS_ROLE_SERVER=y
CONFIG_MODBUS_BUFFER_SIZE=256 CONFIG_MODBUS_BUFFER_SIZE=256
# Enable ADC driver
CONFIG_ADC=y
CONFIG_ADC_STM32=y

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@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ int main(void)
return 0; return 0;
} }
// Test supply voltage reading
uint16_t supply_voltage = valve_get_supply_voltage();
LOG_INF("Supply voltage: %u mV", supply_voltage);
LOG_INF("Irrigation System Slave Node started successfully"); LOG_INF("Irrigation System Slave Node started successfully");
return 0; return 0;
} }

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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ void valve_stop(void);
enum valve_state valve_get_state(void); enum valve_state valve_get_state(void);
enum valve_movement valve_get_movement(void); enum valve_movement valve_get_movement(void);
uint16_t valve_get_motor_current(void); uint16_t valve_get_motor_current(void);
uint16_t valve_get_supply_voltage(void);
void valve_set_max_open_time(uint16_t seconds); void valve_set_max_open_time(uint16_t seconds);
void valve_set_max_close_time(uint16_t seconds); void valve_set_max_close_time(uint16_t seconds);

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@ -3,9 +3,19 @@
#include <zephyr/logging/log.h> #include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
#include <zephyr/device.h> #include <zephyr/device.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/gpio.h> #include <zephyr/drivers/gpio.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/adc.h>
#include <lib/valve.h> #include <lib/valve.h>
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(valve, LOG_LEVEL_INF); LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(valve, LOG_LEVEL_DBG);
// ADC configuration for MULTISENSE (PA0)
static const struct device *adc_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(DT_NODELABEL(adc1));
static const struct adc_channel_cfg adc_channel_cfg = {
.gain = ADC_GAIN_1,
.reference = ADC_REF_INTERNAL,
.acquisition_time = ADC_ACQ_TIME_DEFAULT,
.channel_id = 1, // ADC1_IN1 (PA0)
};
static const struct valve_gpios valve_gpios = { static const struct valve_gpios valve_gpios = {
.in0 = GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET(DT_NODELABEL(vnd7050aj), in0_gpios), .in0 = GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET(DT_NODELABEL(vnd7050aj), in0_gpios),
@ -43,16 +53,29 @@ void valve_init(void)
settings_load_one("valve/max_open_time", &max_opening_time_s, sizeof(max_opening_time_s)); settings_load_one("valve/max_open_time", &max_opening_time_s, sizeof(max_opening_time_s));
settings_load_one("valve/max_close_time", &max_closing_time_s, sizeof(max_closing_time_s)); settings_load_one("valve/max_close_time", &max_closing_time_s, sizeof(max_closing_time_s));
gpio_pin_configure_dt(&valve_gpios.in0, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE); // Initialize ADC for MULTISENSE
gpio_pin_configure_dt(&valve_gpios.in1, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE); if (!device_is_ready(adc_dev)) {
gpio_pin_configure_dt(&valve_gpios.rst, GPIO_OUTPUT_ACTIVE); // Keep VND7050AJ out of reset LOG_ERR("ADC device not ready");
gpio_pin_configure_dt(&valve_gpios.sen, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE); return;
}
int ret = adc_channel_setup(adc_dev, &adc_channel_cfg);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Could not setup ADC channel (%d)", ret);
return;
}
gpio_pin_configure_dt(&valve_gpios.in0, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE); // IN0 control pin - output, deactivate
gpio_pin_configure_dt(&valve_gpios.in1, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE); // IN1 control pin - output, deactivate
gpio_pin_configure_dt(&valve_gpios.rst, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE); // Keep VND7050AJ in reset
gpio_pin_configure_dt(&valve_gpios.sen, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE); // Sensor enable pin - output, inactive
// S0 and S1 pins are used for selecting the valve state, they are initially inactive
// and will be set to active when the valve is opened or closed.
gpio_pin_configure_dt(&valve_gpios.s0, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE); // S0 select pin - output gpio_pin_configure_dt(&valve_gpios.s0, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE); // S0 select pin - output
gpio_pin_configure_dt(&valve_gpios.s1, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE); // S1 select pin - output gpio_pin_configure_dt(&valve_gpios.s1, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE); // S1 select pin - output
LOG_INF("Valve initialized: max_open=%us, max_close=%us", max_opening_time_s, max_closing_time_s); LOG_INF("Valve initialized: max_open=%us, max_close=%us", max_opening_time_s, max_closing_time_s);
} }
}
void valve_open(void) void valve_open(void)
{ {
@ -87,6 +110,68 @@ enum valve_state valve_get_state(void) { return current_state; }
enum valve_movement valve_get_movement(void) { return current_movement; } enum valve_movement valve_get_movement(void) { return current_movement; }
uint16_t valve_get_motor_current(void) { return (current_movement != VALVE_MOVEMENT_IDLE) ? 150 : 10; } uint16_t valve_get_motor_current(void) { return (current_movement != VALVE_MOVEMENT_IDLE) ? 150 : 10; }
uint16_t valve_get_supply_voltage(void)
{
LOG_DBG("Starting supply voltage measurement");
// Ensure VND7050AJ is enabled (RST=HIGH)
LOG_DBG("Enabling VND7050AJ (RST=1)");
gpio_pin_set_dt(&valve_gpios.rst, 1);
// Wait for VND7050AJ to power up and stabilize
k_msleep(50);
int16_t buf;
struct adc_sequence sequence = {
.buffer = &buf,
.buffer_size = sizeof(buf),
.channels = BIT(adc_channel_cfg.channel_id),
.resolution = 12,
};
// Configure VND7050AJ to output supply voltage on MULTISENSE
// According to VND7050AJ datasheet page 20:
// S0=1, S1=1: Supply voltage sensing mode
LOG_DBG("Setting S0=1, S1=1 for supply voltage sensing");
gpio_pin_set_dt(&valve_gpios.s0, 1);
gpio_pin_set_dt(&valve_gpios.s1, 1);
// Enable sensing
LOG_DBG("Enabling MULTISENSE (SEN=1)");
gpio_pin_set_dt(&valve_gpios.sen, 1);
// Wait for voltage to stabilize
k_msleep(10);
// Read ADC value
LOG_DBG("Reading ADC channel %d", adc_channel_cfg.channel_id);
int ret = adc_read(adc_dev, &sequence);
if (ret < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Could not read ADC (%d)", ret);
gpio_pin_set_dt(&valve_gpios.sen, 0);
return 0;
}
// Disable sensing to save power
LOG_DBG("Disabling MULTISENSE (SEN=0)");
gpio_pin_set_dt(&valve_gpios.sen, 0);
// Convert ADC value to millivolts
// VDD = 3.3V, ADC resolution = 12-bit (4096 steps)
// ADC voltage = (buf / 4096) * 3300 mV
int32_t val_mv = ((int32_t)buf * 3300) / 4096;
// VND7050AJ MULTISENSE voltage divider:
// According to datasheet page 35, MULTISENSE = VCC / 8 (8:1 voltage divider)
// So actual supply voltage = MULTISENSE * 8
uint16_t supply_voltage_mv = (uint16_t)(val_mv * 8);
LOG_INF("Supply voltage: %u mV (ADC raw: %d, ADC mV: %d)",
supply_voltage_mv, buf, (int)val_mv);
return supply_voltage_mv;
}
void valve_set_max_open_time(uint16_t seconds) { max_opening_time_s = seconds; settings_save_one("valve/max_open_time", &max_opening_time_s, sizeof(max_opening_time_s)); } void valve_set_max_open_time(uint16_t seconds) { max_opening_time_s = seconds; settings_save_one("valve/max_open_time", &max_opening_time_s, sizeof(max_opening_time_s)); }
void valve_set_max_close_time(uint16_t seconds) { max_closing_time_s = seconds; settings_save_one("valve/max_close_time", &max_closing_time_s, sizeof(max_closing_time_s)); } void valve_set_max_close_time(uint16_t seconds) { max_closing_time_s = seconds; settings_save_one("valve/max_close_time", &max_closing_time_s, sizeof(max_closing_time_s)); }
uint16_t valve_get_max_open_time(void) { return max_opening_time_s; } uint16_t valve_get_max_open_time(void) { return max_opening_time_s; }

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@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import serial
import time
import sys
def monitor_serial():
try:
# Open serial connection
ser = serial.Serial('/dev/ttyACM3', 115200, timeout=1)
print("Connected to /dev/ttyACM3")
# Send reset command
ser.write(b'reset\n')
print("Sent reset command")
# Wait a bit and then read output
time.sleep(0.5)
# Read output for 10 seconds
start_time = time.time()
while time.time() - start_time < 10:
if ser.in_waiting > 0:
data = ser.read(ser.in_waiting)
try:
text = data.decode('utf-8', errors='ignore')
print(text, end='')
except:
print(f"Raw bytes: {data}")
time.sleep(0.1)
ser.close()
print("\nSerial monitor closed")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error: {e}")
sys.exit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
monitor_serial()

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@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import serial
import time
import sys
def monitor_serial_with_reset():
try:
# Open serial port
ser = serial.Serial('/dev/ttyACM3', 115200, timeout=1)
print("Serial port opened successfully")
# Clear any existing data
ser.flushInput()
ser.flushOutput()
# Send reset command
print("Sending reset command...")
ser.write(b"reset\n")
time.sleep(0.1)
# Read output for 10 seconds
print("Reading serial output...")
start_time = time.time()
output_lines = []
while time.time() - start_time < 10:
if ser.in_waiting > 0:
try:
line = ser.readline().decode('utf-8', errors='replace').strip()
if line:
print(f"[{time.time() - start_time:.3f}s] {line}")
output_lines.append(line)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error reading line: {e}")
time.sleep(0.01)
ser.close()
print("\nSerial monitoring complete")
# Summary
print("\n=== SUMMARY ===")
supply_voltage_lines = [line for line in output_lines if "Supply voltage" in line]
if supply_voltage_lines:
print("Supply voltage readings:")
for line in supply_voltage_lines:
print(f" {line}")
else:
print("No supply voltage readings found")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error: {e}")
sys.exit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
monitor_serial_with_reset()